";s:4:"text";s:5989:" Until 1997, the western islands were known as Western Samoa or Samoa I Sisifo to distinguish them from the nearby group known as American Samoa or Amerika Samoa. The definition of ‘aiga includes one’s wider family group, such as extended family and community. Samoa's early and more current history is strongly connected with the histories of Tonga and Fiji, which are in the same region, and with whom it shares historical, genealogical, and cultural traditions. American Samoa, unincorporated territory of the United States consisting of the eastern part of the Samoan archipelago, located in the south-central Pacific Ocean. Malietoa Tanumafili II was Samoa's Head of State for 45 years. At the heart of fa’a Samoa is ‘aiga, the Samoan word for family. The Samoan Islands were first settled some 3,500 years ago as part of the Austronesian expansion.Samoa's early and more current history is strongly connected with the histories of Tonga and Fiji, which are in the same region, and with whom it shares historical, genealogical, and cultural traditions.. European exploration first reached the islands in the early 18th century. Republic. 2002; Kimberly, L.A. "Samoan Hurricane". However, at this time, both Samoa (Western Samoa) and American Samoa were not separate entities. Tupua Tamasese died the following day; his final words included a plea that no more blood be shed. Therefore, British, German, and US forces arrived into the area, bent on protecting their individual claims to the islands. During New Zealand’s tenure as administrator of Samoa, several important events occurred. Events of the 1880s. Between 1918 and the 1930s, peaceful protests against colonial occupation arose. Naval Historical Center Western Samoa became the first Pacific nation to gain Independence.From 1962 to 1997, the nation was known as Western Samoa, until it dropped the title ‘Western’ from its name to become the Independent State of Samoa. Page 6 – Stepping up the Mau campaign In January 1928 Mau policeman, dressed in a uniform of a purple lavalava with a white stripe, began enforcing a sā - ban - on European stores in Apia. Samoa Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. New Zealand administered Western Samoa, or Samoa i Sisifo in the Samoan language, first as a A conflict briefly emerged between Samoa and American Samoa following Samoa's decision to drop the adjective "Western" from its name. In 1918-1919, 20 percent of the Samoan population died of influenza brought over by New Zealand ships. Amerika Samoa: A History of American Samoa and Its United States Naval Administration. At the start of WWI, New Zealand sent a force to German Samoa at the request of Britain, and subsequently occupied the islands. However, the way of Samoa was fortunately not lost, as traditional culture still dominates this Westernized Pacific island nation.European contact in Samoa didn’t begin until the 18th century. The change was made by an act of the In 2007, Samoa's first head of state, His Highness Malietoa Tanumafili II, died at age 95. Even though the population of Samoa is relatively small, the national team usually does well on the international stage, especially in seven-a-side rugby. The beautiful Pacific nation of Samoa hasn’t always been a laid-back paradise. Samoa has a history of opposition to European rule, but the opposition that emerged in the late 1920s was organised and widespread. The Samoan Islands were first settled some 3,500 years ago as part of the Austronesian expansion. Samoan tribes and families have their own unique tattoos, and the art is still widely practiced across the islands.Sport is an essential part of life for Samoans. Historical Events 1889-03-15 6 US & German warships sunk by a typhoon in Apia harbour, Samoa, 200 die 1892-07-04 Western Samoa changes the International Date Line, so that year there were 367 days in this country, with two occurrences of Monday, July 4 1899-12-02 US & Germany agree to divide Samoa … Tupua Tamasese died the following day; his final words included a plea that no more blood be shed. Oral tradition holds that the Samoan archipelago was created by the god Tagaloa at the beginning of history. American Samoa: A Historical Timeline; Prior to 1700 Early Exploration and Settlement.
He was the son of Samoa's current head of state is His Highness Tui-Atua Tupua Tamasese Tupuola Efi, who was anointed the head of state title with the unanimous endorsement of Samoa's Parliament, a symbol of traditional Samoan protocol in alignment with Samoan decision-making stressing the importance of consensus in the 21st century. Early Samoa Volcanic Islands Island wars 2009 Tsunami New Zealand and Australia … The change was made by an act of the In 2007, Samoa's first head of state, His Highness Malietoa Tanumafili II, died at age 95. The Manu'a Islands of American Samoa are one of the earliest inhabited regions of Polynesia. ISBN 0-405-13038-4. Fa’a Samoa, in the beautiful Samoan language, literally means “The Samoan Way.”The phrase refers to the Samoan culture and traditions that color the everyday lives of many Samoan people. The Statistician and Economist: Volume 23. p. 249
Under the administration of the U.S. Navy (1900–51), American Samoa became a strategic naval base, but the Samoan leaders had little administrative power. 1920s Black Saturday, in 1929, was a turning point which affected all Samoans and political power. By 1904 the eastern islands had all been ceded to the United States, although the U.S. Congress did not formally accept the deeds of cession until Feb. 20, 1929. Logan's report on his administration of Western Samoa, 8 August 1919, IT 1/1/1D. He was the world's third-longest reigning monarch.